Models

Tutorial

Please see the model section in the installation guide for an overview of the different models and how to configure them.

This page documents the configuration objects used to specify the behavior of a language model (LM).

In most cases, you will want to use the GenericAPIModelConfig object.

API LMs

sweagent.agent.models.GenericAPIModelConfig pydantic-model

Bases: BaseModel

This configuration object specifies a LM like GPT4 or similar. The model will be served with the help of the litellm library.

Config:

• extra: forbid

Fields:

• name (str)
• per_instance_cost_limit (float)
• total_cost_limit (float)
• per_instance_call_limit (int)
• temperature (float)
• top_p (float | None)
• api_base (str | None)
• api_version (str | None)
• api_key (SecretStr | None)
• stop (list[str])
• completion_kwargs (dict[str, Any])
• convert_system_to_user (bool)
• retry (RetryConfig)
• delay (float)
• fallbacks (list[dict[str, Any]])
• choose_api_key_by_thread (bool)
• max_input_tokens (int | None)
• max_output_tokens (int | None)
• litellm_model_registry (str | None)

name pydantic-field

name: str

Name of the model.

per_instance_cost_limit pydantic-field

per_instance_cost_limit: float = 3.0

Cost limit for every instance (task).

total_cost_limit pydantic-field

total_cost_limit: float = 0.0

Total cost limit.

per_instance_call_limit pydantic-field

per_instance_call_limit: int = 0

Per instance call limit.

temperature pydantic-field

temperature: float = 0.0

Sampling temperature

top_p pydantic-field

top_p: float | None = 1.0

Sampling top-p

api_base pydantic-field

api_base: str | None = None

api_version pydantic-field

api_version: str | None = None

api_key pydantic-field

api_key: SecretStr | None = None

API key to the model. We recommend using environment variables to set this instead or putting your environment variables in a .env file. You can concatenate more than one key by separating them with :::, e.g., key1:::key2. If field starts with $, it will be interpreted as an environment variable.

stop pydantic-field

stop: list[str] = []

Custom stop sequences

completion_kwargs pydantic-field

completion_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {}

Additional kwargs to pass to litellm.completion

convert_system_to_user pydantic-field

convert_system_to_user: bool = False

Whether to convert system messages to user messages. This is useful for models that do not support system messages like o1.

retry pydantic-field

retry: RetryConfig

Retry configuration: How often to retry after a failure (e.g., from a rate limit) etc.

delay pydantic-field

delay: float = 0.0

Minimum delay before querying (this can help to avoid overusing the API if sharing it with other people).

fallbacks pydantic-field

fallbacks: list[dict[str, Any]] = []

List of fallbacks to try if the main model fails See https://docs.litellm.ai/docs/completion/reliable_completions#fallbacks-sdk for more information.

choose_api_key_by_thread pydantic-field

choose_api_key_by_thread: bool = True

Whether to choose the API key based on the thread name (if multiple are configured). This ensures that with run-batch, we use the same API key within a single-thread so that prompt caching still works.

max_input_tokens pydantic-field

max_input_tokens: int | None = None

If set, this will override the max input tokens for the model that we usually look up from litellm.model_cost. Use this for local models or if you want to set a custom max input token limit. If this value is exceeded, a ContextWindowExceededError will be raised. Set this to 0 to disable this check.

max_output_tokens pydantic-field

max_output_tokens: int | None = None

If set, this will override the max output tokens for the model that we usually look up from litellm.model_cost. Use this for local models or if you want to set a custom max output token limit. If this value is exceeded, a ContextWindowExceededError will be raised. Set this to 0 to disable this check.

litellm_model_registry pydantic-field

litellm_model_registry: str | None = None

If set, this will override the default model registry for litellm. Use this for local models or models not (yet) in the default litellm model registry for tracking costs.

id property

id: str

get_api_keys

get_api_keys() -> list[str]

Returns a list of API keys that were explicitly set in this config. Does not return API keys that were set via environment variables/.env

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def get_api_keys(self) -> list[str]:
    """Returns a list of API keys that were explicitly set in this config.
    Does not return API keys that were set via environment variables/.env
    """
    if self.api_key is None:
        return []
    api_key = self.api_key.get_secret_value()
    if not api_key:
        return []
    if api_key.startswith("$"):
        env_var_name = api_key[1:]
        api_key = os.getenv(env_var_name, "")
        if not api_key:
            get_logger("swea-config", emoji="🔧").warning(f"Environment variable {env_var_name} not set")
            return []
    return api_key.split(":::")

choose_api_key

choose_api_key() -> str | None

Chooses an API key based on the API keys explicitly set in this config. If no API keys are set, returns None (which means that the API key will be taken from the environment variables/.env file).

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def choose_api_key(self) -> str | None:
    """Chooses an API key based on the API keys explicitly set in this config.
    If no API keys are set, returns None (which means that the API key will be
    taken from the environment variables/.env file).
    """
    api_keys = self.get_api_keys()
    if not api_keys:
        return None
    if not self.choose_api_key_by_thread:
        return random.choice(api_keys)
    thread_name = threading.current_thread().name
    if thread_name not in _THREADS_THAT_USED_API_KEYS:
        _THREADS_THAT_USED_API_KEYS.append(thread_name)
    thread_idx = _THREADS_THAT_USED_API_KEYS.index(thread_name)
    key_idx = thread_idx % len(api_keys)
    get_logger("config", emoji="🔧").debug(
        f"Choosing API key {key_idx} for thread {thread_name} (idx {thread_idx})"
    )
    return api_keys[key_idx]

sweagent.agent.models.RetryConfig pydantic-model

Bases: BaseModel

This configuration object specifies how many times to retry a failed LM API call.

Fields:

• retries (int)
• min_wait (float)
• max_wait (float)

retries pydantic-field

retries: int = 20

Number of retries

min_wait pydantic-field

min_wait: float = 10

Minimum wait time between retries (random exponential wait)

max_wait pydantic-field

max_wait: float = 120

Maximum wait time between retries (random exponential wait)

Manual models for testing

The following two models allow you to test your environment by prompting you for actions. This can also be very useful to create your first demonstrations.

sweagent.agent.models.HumanModel

HumanModel(config: HumanModelConfig, tools: ToolConfig)

Bases: AbstractModel

Model that allows for human-in-the-loop

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def __init__(self, config: HumanModelConfig, tools: ToolConfig):
    """Model that allows for human-in-the-loop"""
    self.logger = get_logger("swea-lm", emoji="🤖")
    self.config: HumanModelConfig = config
    self.stats = InstanceStats()

    # Determine which commands require multi-line input
    self.multi_line_command_endings = {
        command.name: command.end_name for command in tools.commands if command.end_name is not None
    }
    self._readline_histfile = REPO_ROOT / ".swe-agent-human-history"
    self._load_readline_history()

logger instance-attribute

logger = get_logger('swea-lm', emoji='🤖')

config instance-attribute

config: HumanModelConfig = config

stats instance-attribute

stats = InstanceStats()

multi_line_command_endings instance-attribute

multi_line_command_endings = {name: _oDzZ596for command in commands if end_name is not None}

query

query(history: History, action_prompt: str = '> ', n: int | None = None, **kwargs) -> dict | list[dict]

Wrapper to separate action prompt from formatting

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def query(self, history: History, action_prompt: str = "> ", n: int | None = None, **kwargs) -> dict | list[dict]:
    """Wrapper to separate action prompt from formatting"""
    out = []
    n_samples = n or 1
    for _ in range(n_samples):
        try:
            out.append(self._query(history, action_prompt))
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
            print("^C (exit with ^D)")
            out.append(self.query(history, action_prompt))
        except EOFError:
            if self.config.catch_eof:
                print("\nGoodbye!")
                out.append({"message": "exit"})
            else:
                # Re-raise EOFError when catch_eof is disabled
                raise
    if n is None:
        return out[0]
    return out

sweagent.agent.models.HumanThoughtModel

HumanThoughtModel(config: HumanModelConfig, tools: ToolConfig)

Bases: HumanModel

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def __init__(self, config: HumanModelConfig, tools: ToolConfig):
    """Model that allows for human-in-the-loop"""
    self.logger = get_logger("swea-lm", emoji="🤖")
    self.config: HumanModelConfig = config
    self.stats = InstanceStats()

    # Determine which commands require multi-line input
    self.multi_line_command_endings = {
        command.name: command.end_name for command in tools.commands if command.end_name is not None
    }
    self._readline_histfile = REPO_ROOT / ".swe-agent-human-history"
    self._load_readline_history()

query

query(history: History, **kwargs) -> dict

Logic for handling user input (both thought + action) to pass to SWEEnv

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def query(self, history: History, **kwargs) -> dict:
    """Logic for handling user input (both thought + action) to pass to SWEEnv"""
    thought_all = ""
    thought = input("Thought (end w/ END_THOUGHT): ")
    while True:
        if "END_THOUGHT" in thought:
            thought = thought.split("END_THOUGHT")[0]
            thought_all += thought
            break
        thought_all += thought
        thought = input("... ")

    action = super()._query(history, action_prompt="Action: ")

    return {"message": f"{thought_all}\n```\n{action}\n```"}

Replay model for testing and demonstrations

sweagent.agent.models.ReplayModel

ReplayModel(config: ReplayModelConfig, tools: ToolConfig)

Bases: AbstractModel

Model used for replaying a trajectory (i.e., taking all the actions for the .traj file and re-issuing them.

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def __init__(self, config: ReplayModelConfig, tools: ToolConfig):
    """Model used for replaying a trajectory (i.e., taking all the actions for the `.traj` file
    and re-issuing them.
    """
    self.config = config
    self.stats = InstanceStats()

    if not self.config.replay_path.exists():
        msg = f"Replay file {self.config.replay_path} not found"
        raise FileNotFoundError(msg)

    self._replays = [
        list(json.loads(x).values())[0] for x in Path(self.config.replay_path).read_text().splitlines(keepends=True)
    ]
    self._replay_idx = 0
    self._action_idx = 0
    self.use_function_calling = tools.use_function_calling
    self.submit_command = tools.submit_command
    self.logger = get_logger("swea-lm", emoji="🤖")

config instance-attribute

config = config

stats instance-attribute

stats = InstanceStats()

use_function_calling instance-attribute

use_function_calling = use_function_calling

submit_command instance-attribute

submit_command = submit_command

logger instance-attribute

logger = get_logger('swea-lm', emoji='🤖')

query

query(history: History) -> dict

Logic for tracking which replay action to pass to SWEEnv

Source code in sweagent/agent/models.py

def query(self, history: History) -> dict:
    """Logic for tracking which replay action to pass to SWEEnv"""
    self.stats.api_calls += 1
    actions = self._replays[self._replay_idx]
    try:
        action = actions[self._action_idx]
    except IndexError:
        # log error
        self.logger.error("Reached end of replay trajectory without submitting. Submitting now.")
        if self.use_function_calling:
            action = {
                "message": f"Calling `{self.submit_command}` to submit.",
                "tool_calls": [
                    {
                        "type": "function",
                        "id": "call_submit",
                        "function": {
                            "name": self.submit_command,
                            "arguments": "{}",
                        },
                    }
                ],
            }
        else:
            action = f"```\n{self.submit_command}\n```"

    self._action_idx += 1

    # Assuming `submit` is always last action of replay trajectory
    if isinstance(action, str) and action == "submit":
        self._next_replay()
        return {"message": action}

    # Handle both dict and string actions
    if isinstance(action, dict):
        return action
    return {"message": action}

Our projects

SWE-ReX SWE-smith SWE-bench sb-cli